How is Wastewater managed in India?
The majority of sewage and non-potable water that goes back into the environment is referred to as wastewater. With India's population and industrial environment both growing at breakneck pace, wastewater volume is also expanding at an alarming rate.
The decreasing of freshwater sources such as rivers, wells, and groundwater adds to this. In a severely water-stressed environment, India's inadequate wastewater management is preventing it from making the most optimal use of its resources. To reduce the risk of pollution, proper wastewater management systems must be implemented. The goal is to minimize pollution and environmental harm while also preserving the water table and water supplies. This will provide a steady supply of safe drinking water for the general public, as well as enhanced cleanliness and sanitation.
Management of wastewater in India
According to a 2015 assessment by the Central Pollution Control Board, India now has the ability to treat around 37 percent of its wastewater, or 22,963 million liters per day (MLD), versus a daily sewage output of approximately 61,754 MLD. Furthermore, most sewage treatment plants do not operate at full capacity and do not meet the required criteria.
India's growth activities are projected to create large volumes of wastewater, necessitating proper optimum water and wastewater management to alleviate conflicting pressures on water resources. This comprises techniques that give equal weight to,
a) Increase the amount of water available, and
b) Develop wastewater treatment facilities, including recycling, recovery, recharging, and storage.
Water must be generated from all available resources, including wastewater, through recycling, reuse, recharging, and storage. There is a pressing need to adopt plans and policies that give equal weight to increasing water supply as well as developing wastewater treatment facilities. Sewage can be utilized in pisciculture, irrigation, forestry, and horticulture once it has been properly treated. Its traditional treatment produces sludge, which can be used as manure. Sludge can also be utilized to recover energy. Some STPs around the country are recovering and using this energy.
In India, waste management is guided by the concepts of "sustainable development," "precaution," and "polluter pays." These principles demand that cities and corporations behave in an environmentally responsible and accountable manner, restoring balance whenever their actions disrupt it. The ability to ensure proper waste segregation at the source is critical to effective waste management.
What can Netsol Water offer you?
As the composition of wastewater varies, this demands customized wastewater management. Every project is unique and our specialist at Netsol will help you in deciding the best method to manage your wastewater.
We are one of the leading water treatment company in India with services in the field of WTP plant manufacturing, WWTP plant manufacturing. We also manufacture sewage treatment plants and effluent treatment plants, dedicated towards saving earth.