In a variety of ways, trees help to protect our environment. With fewer forests, our planet's long-term viability is jeopardized. So far, there have been activities and measures taken to reduce deforestation, in an effort to save our natural ecosystem and restore the harm that has been done for over a century. Stopping the felling of trees would be the easiest remedy. However, using effective forest management practices to guarantee that the ecology is not damaged is a more realistic alternative.
1 ECO-FROSETRY:
Eco-forestry is an effort to preserve the world's forests. It recognizes that the use of trees for various human activities or reasons is sometimes unavoidable. Eco-forestry, in and of itself, emphasizes the importance of chopping down trees in an environmentally beneficial manner. Only carefully picked trees are felled and transported with the least amount of damage to the environment. Eco-forestry also provides for controlled and green timber production, in addition to the protection of the forest ecology.
2 GO WITH GREEN BUSINESS:
Reuse and recycling are important aspects of green business. Green production and resource utilization can significantly minimize deforestation. It's the emphasis on reusing objects, limiting the use of artificial items, and recycling more items in particular. The degradation of forests and other natural resources is linked to the use of paper, plastics, and wood. There will be reduced reliance on natural resources and trees if we focus on recycling paper, plastics, and wood items, as well as practicing responsible consumption. It will also minimize government and corporate imports of raw materials from other parts of the world's forest regions.
3 LAW AND REGULATIONS:
Because of the nature and scope of forest damage, attempts to halt human activity can be supplemented by legislation and regulation at the governmental and organizational levels. As individuals grow more aware of the implications of deforestation, some people place a greater emphasis on short-term economic advantages at the expense of long-term environmental damage.
Illegal logging for timber and other valuable resources such as rubber and palm oil has flourished as a result of this attitude. Stopping deforestation and preserving natural vegetations, therefore, necessitates rules, laws, and regulations from organizations and governments to aid in the implementation of forest preservation strategies. To reduce deforestation, laws on timber, wood fuel, farming, and land usage, among other forest resources, must be advanced and enforced.
4 REPLANTING:
Replanting or tree planting has a lot in common with community forestry. However, it concentrates solely on replanting, which is also known as reforestation. The restoration or regeneration of forests that have been reduced by fire or felling is known as reforestation. It is a continuous process that should not be thought of as a one-time event. It entails the selection and dedication of huge swaths of land, primarily for the purpose of forest cultivation. It can be done in market areas, in game/wildlife reserves, or within city parks, for example, in local towns and metropolitan centers. Replanting, therefore, qualifies restorative measure of deforestation.
5 LAND USE PLANNING:
Cities and metropolitan centers continue to expand on a daily basis as more and more people assert their right to live in them. Agricultural practices are likewise evolving as farmers and consumers want more production and higher quality food items. As a result, urban development and agricultural growth have continued to destroy forests to make place for their respective interests. As a result of this issue, the development of efficient land use planning strategies may provide the quickest and most practical solution to deforestation. Deforestation can be significantly reduced by land use planning that focuses on ecologically friendly development practices such as urban agriculture and reducing urban and suburban sprawl.
We all are aware of CHIPKO MOVEMENT, also known as Chipko andolan, which was a nonviolent social and ecological movement in India in the 1970s spearheaded by rural villagers, notably women, with the goal of conserving trees and forests threatened by government-sponsored logging. Chipko is a Hindi word that means "to hug" or "to cling to," and it refers to the demonstrators' principal method of clutching trees in order to obstruct loggers. These brave hearted people hugged the trees to stop loggers from cutting them. If they can, why can’t we? We should adopt every measure to encourage replantation or afforestation in our country.